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Thursday, 9 April 2015

Ukraine War Update - 9 April 2015

Thursday, April 9, 2015  7:11 AM PDT
Turchynov: NATO and EU membership guarantees sovereignty, Russian aggression among threats to Ukraine.
   (Censor.NET) --- Secretary of the National Defense and Security Council of Ukraine Oleksandr Turchynov has outlined the main threats to the state and the priorities of domestic and foreign policyin a draft national security strategy developed by the NSDC.
   Oleksandr Turchynov stated that Russia's aggressive policy is among the main threats to Ukraine's security, when presenting the document in Kiev on Thursday, Censor.NET informs citing Interfax-Ukraine.
   In addition, these threats include corruption, inefficient governance, the economic crisis, the limited financial resources of the state and the decline in living standards.
   Turchynov also said that, according to the draft strategy, Ukraine considers European and Euro-Atlantic integration as its priority in foreign and domestic policy.
   "We see NATO membership as the only reliable external guarantee of state sovereignty and territorial integrity of Ukraine," he said.
   According to Turchynov, "Ukraine's main foreign policy priority is to deepen the strategic partnership with the United States as a guarantor of international security in the Euro-Atlantic space." "Ukraine is committed to developing relationships and partnerships with the United Kingdom, Poland, as well as Canada, Australia, Japan, Lithuania, Latvia, Estonia, Sweden, Romania, Moldova, Georgia - the states which Ukraine considers its reliable allies. The partnership with Germany and France, EU Member States and NATO, which provide substantial assistance to Ukraine, are also a priority," NSDC Secretary said.
   Earlier, Secretary of the National Security Council of Ukraine Oleksandr Turchynov stated the need for a new national security strategy and military doctrine with a clear definition of the main enemy.
   The development of new versions of the National Security Strategy and Military Doctrine considering the changes in the military-political situation around Ukraine is provided by the coalition agreement and the program of the Cabinet for the current year.
Thursday, April 9, 2015  6:25 AM PDT
Saboteurs detained in Odesa were preparing political assassinations and capture of the city by “LPR” and “DPR” scenarios - Head of SBU
   (Censor.NET) --- 29 members of the sabotage group detained in Odesa prepared actions infringing the territorial integrity of Ukraine.
   This was stated by Chairman of the Security Service Valentyn Nalyvaichenko, Censor.NET citing Interfax-Ukraine.
   "They were preparing assassinations ... as the beginning of capturing the territory, separation of Odesa from Ukraine," Nalyvaichenko said at a briefing in Kiev on Thursday.
   The head of the Security Service said that the saboteur's action plan was similar to that implemented in the Donbas which resulted in "DPR" and "LPR".
   According to him, these people were preparing assassinations of a people's deputy and Odesa activists. Nalyvaichenko did not specify the names of the detainees' potential targets.
   "We have arrested 29 people, including four organizers of the criminal separatist organization," Nalyvaichenko said and added that most of the detainees are citizens of Ukraine.
Thursday, April 9, 2015  6:03 AM PDT
Ukraine has no capacities to restore nuclear weapons - presidential adviser
   (Interfax) --- Ukraine does not have technical capacities to restore its nuclear weapons, says Volodymyr Horbulin, the director of the National Institute for Strategic Studies and a presidential adviser.
   "We cannot build a nuclear warhead today, and I bear responsibility for these words," Horbulin said at the presentation of a draft national security strategy in Kiev on Thursday.
   Ukraine possesses large resources of uranium, strontium, and other components necessary for producing nuclear fuel elements, but the country's leadership has so far not made a political decision to start such production, he said.
Thursday, April 9, 2015  5:57 AM PDT
UN may suffer League of Nations fate - Ukrainian diplomat
   KIEV, April 9 (Ukrinform). --- UN may repeat the fate of the League of Nations, as by using veto at the UN Security Council it is possible to block the resolution of any conflict.
   Ukraine's Ambassador to the UN Yuriy Sergeyev said this in an interview with Ukrayinska Pravda news website.
   "The drama dramatics of the situation are that voting is needed to designate Russia as a side to the conflict, while Russia is set to apply its right of veto. Thus, there is an effect of double veto," he said.
   Sergeyev said that this had happened before, regarding various countries: "That is why the need for reform of the Security Council is absolutely clear. Otherwise, any conflict, any aggression will be blocked because of such casuistry."
   "No conflict can be stopped, if someone apply veto. The UN will either get out of this crisis with dignity if it manages to amend its Charter and procedures, or suffer the same fate as the League of Nations. Let me remind: the latter was designed to ensure peace and stability, but was unable to avert World War II with the tools it had at disposal," he said.
   "In the end, collective self-defense against fascism won the war and the winners decided to create a new League of Nations named the United Nations," Sergeyev explained.
   At the same time, he reminded that there is popular idea of the French president in the UN - not to use the veto in conflict situations, when there is bloodshed and a threat to human life: "the French President has made such an amendment. But it is not supported by all among the permanent members of the Security Council, not only by Russia."
   The League of Nations was established in 1920 to promote cooperation, peace and security among the nations. However, due to the inability to prevent the World War Ineko-Invest, it was disbanded in 1946.
Thursday, April 9, 2015  5:22 AM PDT
Parliament declares May 8 as Remembrance and Reconciliation Day
   KIEV, April 9 (Ukrinform). --- The MPs have passed the law on perpetuation of victory over fascism in the WWII of 1939-1945.
   261 MPs have supported this decision.
   According to the law, Ukraine will commemorate all the victims of the WWII on May 8, and will celebrate victory over Nazi Germany during WWII on May 9 annually.
Thursday, April 9, 2015  4:13 AM PDT
No one killed, three soldiers wounded on Thursday - ATO HQ
   (Censor.NET) --- No Ukrainian soldiers were killed yesterday, April 8, in the ATO area.
   This was announced by Presidential Administration representative on ATO matters, Colonel Oleksandr Motuzianyk, Censor.NET reports citing Ukrainski Novyny.
   "No Ukrainian soldiers were killed over the past day in fighting; three were wounded," he said.
Thursday, April 9, 2015  2:22 AM PDT
Ukraine is at war. It is impossible not to see tanks and APCs of the aggressor in Donbas - Komorowski in Rada
   (Censor.NET) --- Polish President Bronislaw Komorowski condemned the Russian aggression and marked the feat of Ukrainian soldiers giving their lives for the future of their homeland.
   In his speech in front of the deputies of the Verkhovna Rada he noted that Poland is landing its willing hand to Ukraine and should do everything to ensure that other nations of the Western world do the same, Censor.NET reports.
   The president of Poland said that his visit takes place in difficult times for Ukraine. "Ukraine is in a state of war ... We meet at a time when the Russian aggression is trying to deprive Ukraine of its right to self-determination, the right to choose its own path," he said.
   Komorowski noted the importance of the Revolution of Dignity, which took place in Ukraine in late 2013-early 2014. "The EU cannot forget the sacrifice of the Heavenly Hundred Heroes," he said, adding that Euromaidan activists who came out to the streets defended European values and the right to become part of the EU. He also emphasized that stability in Europe is only possible when Ukraine becomes a part of European Union, and expressed hope that Ukraine will fulfill a number of requirements to do this.
   "When sons of Ukraine are dying in the East, they also defend Europe ... The Western World must understand that it will only be safe when it is safe in Ukraine," Komorowski said, adding that today only the blind cannot see Russia's participation in the conflict in the Donbas.
   "It is impossible not to see the tanks and armoured personnel carriers of the aggressor in Ukraine," he said indignantly.
   According to Komorowski, the EU will never recognize the criminal changing of borders, which Russia went for against the wishes of Ukrainians.
Thursday, April 9, 2015  12:51 AM PDT
Terrorists conducted intense shelling near Pisky, Shyrokyne, and Berdianske. A battle took place near Krymske – ATO press center
   (Censor.NET) --- From 6 p.m. to 12 a.m. April 8, the militant formations conducted 13 fire attacks on the positions of Ukrainian troops along the line of demarcation in the area of the anti-terrorist operation.
   This is reported by Censor.NET citing the ATO press center.
   According to the headquarters, the most intense shelling occurred in the Donetsk region near Pisky, Shyrokyne and Berdianske. The Russian-terrorist forces continue to use weapons prohibited by the Minsk Agreement.
   "In the area of Pisky, at about 6 p.m., the militants opened fire on our positions using 120 mm mortars, and from 7:15 p.m. to 8 p.m. they used 120-mm mortars and 122 caliber artillery against the positions near Berdianske. In the area of Avdiivka and Maiorsk the criminals used automatic grenade launchers and small arms in their armed provocations," the statement reads.
   It is also noted that at about 8 p.m., a UAV reconnaissance flight was recorded over Vodiane village in the direction of Opytne.
   "In the Luhansk region at 11.45 p.m., a military clash occurred near Krymske. Our troops fend off the enemy," the ATO press center added. 

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