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Wednesday, 6 May 2015

Ukraine War Update - 6 May 2015

Wednesday, May 6, 2015  8:46 AM PDT
Russia continues stealing Ukrainian coal
   KIEV, May 6 (Ukrinform). --- The coal export from Donbas to Russia continues through Gukovo and Donetsk checkpoints. The overall cross-border traffic increased at border crossing points.
   This was said in the OSCE report.
   "As in previous weeks, the average number of entries/exits increased at border crossing points, as well as number of trucks that transport coal from Luhansk region to the Russian Federation. The majority of the vehicles crossing the border have number plates issued in Luhansk region, including an increasing number of articulated trucks and the long-distance coaches commuting between Luhansk and cities in the Russian Federation, predominantly in the Rostov region," the document said.
Wednesday, May 6, 2015  8:06 AM PDT
Ukraine, Moldova have to coordinate actions on European integration
   KIEV, May 6 (Ukrinform). --- Ukraine and Moldova have to coordinate their actions on European integration.
   President of Ukraine Petro Poroshenko said this during a meeting with Moldovan Prime Minister Chiril Gaburici, the press service of the Head of State reports.
   "The President of Ukraine stressed the importance of strong and politically stable Moldova for Ukraine and noted the interest in coordinating actions on the European integration and the exchange of experience on introduction of the visa-free regime," the statement said.
   According to the President, it is important to use benefits of the European integration and reduce risks. "Coordination of actions and efficient mutual support are important factors," the Head of State emphasized.
   The President assures that Ukraine supports Moldova and highly appreciates common projects on economic development, financial stability and benefits of the European integration.
   In turn, the Moldovan Prime Minister expressed interest in Ukraine's experience of reforms.
Wednesday, May 6, 2015  6:27 AM PDT
Poroshenko urges terrorists to withdraw equipment from buffer zone
   (Censor.NET) --- President Poroshenko demands that the terrorists fulfil the agreements and withdraw all the weaponry in a matter of hours.
   President Petro Poroshenko has held a meeting with Ukrainian representatives in the working subgroups of the Trilateral Contact Group on the peaceful settlement of the situation in Donbas Volodymyr Horbulin, Yevhen Marchuk, Iryna Herashchenko and Ihor Veremii, Censor.NET reports citing the press office of the president.
   He said that the Russian-backed militants return the weaponry , which had been earlier withdrawn, to the buffer area on the eve of May 9 . "The explanation doesn't withstand any criticism: they are allegedly preparing to the parade and carry out military exercise. Agreements must be fulfilled and all the weaponry must be withdrawn in a matter of hours," Petro Poroshenko noted.
   "Any rotation, format transformation or retreat from the Minsk agreements is inadmissible," the president said.
   "Neither Ukraine, nor our international partners accept the revision of the Minsk agreements. We persistently demand signatories to the Minsk agreements, first of all Russia, to make every effort for the agreements to be fully implemented," the Head of State emphasized.
Wednesday, May 6, 2015  6:08 AM PDT
Russia continues to mass soldiers and armour near Mariupol (Video)
   (UNIAN) --- According to numerous reports by journalists operating in and around Mariupol, Russia is continuing to mass thousands of soldiers in the area, with the movement of troops indicating a possible offensive in the near future, military analysts say.
   The Kremlin is believed by many to be readying to push forward with an attempt to seize this strategic port city in southeastern Ukraine, Ukraine Today reports.
   No less than 44 violations of the Minsk ceasefire agreement occurred overnight, killing at least one Ukrainian soldier early on Wednesday, Ukraine’s military has reported.
Wednesday, May 6, 2015  6:03 AM PDT
Russia demands to postpone the EU-Ukraine Association Agreement implementation until 2017
   (Censor.NET) --- Russian Ambassador to the European Union Vladimir Chizhov appealed to the EU to postpone the signing of the trade part of the Association Agreement with Ukraine until 2017.
   He said this at a public event in Brussels Tuesday evening, Censor.NET reports citing Evropeiska Pravda.
   According to Chizhov, the idea was discussed at the expert level in April. The ambassador has specified that Russia advocates the idea that the current delay of the agreement entry into force should be extended for another year, EUobserver writes.
   As you know, September 2014, Russia disputed that the free-trade treaty implementation to be postponed until Jan. 1, 2016. The unilateral trade preferences regime will be valid for Ukraine during this period (the Ukrainian goods are exported to the EU tax free while the imports are subject to duties).
   At the same time, such a regime does not encourage Kiev to introduce reforms, full implementation of which is required by the free-trade treaty. That is why the experts strongly criticize the unilateral regime.
   Chizhov clarified that his initiative has been rejected by the other parties. At the same time, he has not lost hope that the EU will eventually return to this idea.
   "I did not have the impression that it was acclaimed enthusiastically by the Ukrainian delegation and the one of the European Commission. This may be considered as an indication of the fact that Ukraine has fulfilled most of the objectives on its way to fulfill this part of the Association Agreement. We will find out whether it has any bearing on reality until the end of the year," the Russian diplomat added.
   Permanent Representative of Ukraine to the EU Kostiantyn Yelisieiev earlier stated about Russia's constant attempts to postpone the introduction of a free trade treaty between Ukraine and the EU. (blogger note: I guess he needs the agreement postponed since its taking him longer to carve up the Ukraine then planed).
Wednesday, May 6, 2015  5:09 AM PDT
Five Ukrainian soldiers killed, 12 wounded in past day: Kiev
   Kiev (AFP) --- Five Ukrainian soldiers were killed and 12 wounded over the last 24 hours as clashes rumbled on between government forces and pro-Russian rebels, a military spokesman said Wednesday.
   Four of the soldiers died when their armoured vehicle hit a landmine close to the frontline town of Avdiivka, while the fifth was killed in a rebel ambush, Ukrainian spokesman Andriy Lysenko said.
   The latest casualties come as Ukrainian and separatist representatives gear up to meet for the first time since the two sides inked a shaky peace deal in February that dampened much of the fighting but failed to halt clashes at key hotspots.
   Negotiators from the warring sides will meet with international mediators and officials from Russia -- which Kiev accuses of masterminding the conflict -- in the Belarussian capital Minsk to discuss the battered truce and a convoluted political roadmap for ending the conflict.
   Both Kiev and the insurgents accuse each other of continuing to violate the ceasefire deal despite claims from both that they have withdrawn heavy weapons from the frontline in accordance with the agreement.
   Kiev spokesman Lysenko said that rebels continued to bombard government positions with 152mm cannons around Mariupol, the largest remaining Ukrainian-controlled city in the conflict zone, and the rebel stronghold of Donetsk.
    The United Nations says that over 6,100 people have died in more than a year of fighting that has ravaged Ukraine's eastern industrial heartland and pitched Russia into a bitter standoff with the West.
Wednesday, May 6, 2015  2:10 AM PDT
Pisky village turned into shambles: Kiev-1 battalion showed consequences of terrorist attacks.
   (Censor.NET) --- The defenders of Pisky village near Donetsk have shared pictures of aftermath of another shelling committed by the Russian terrorist forces.
   Censor.NET reports citing TSN.
   They are shelled from large caliber artillery and rocket one. The Ukrainian troops' position in this village were fired at from mortars twice as well as attacked from automatic grenade launchers, heavy machine guns, sniper rifles and small arms in one day alone, May 5.
 
 Subsequently, the village turned into a
desert with abandoned bombed-out apartment 
buildings and private houses.
The photos from one of the trouble spots
in the ATO area were published by the
Kiev-1 battalion. 
 
 
 
Wednesday, May 6, 2015  12:14 AM PDT
As Ukraine erects defenses, critics fear expensive failure
   HOPTIVKA, Ukraine (AP) — The flimsy, razor wire-topped fences popping up along bare expanses of Ukraine's eastern frontier are the first line of defense against a much-feared Russian invasion. Trenches fortified by timber have been hollowed out for soldiers to take up positions. And bulky, metallic obstacles looped together with more barbed wire are laid across the fields to halt advancing tanks and infantry.
   A little more than a year and-a-half ago, the very idea of creating such fortifications — reminiscent of World War I trench warfare — would have struck many as perverse. But the project was announced with fanfare in summer as fighting against Moscow-backed separatists reached peak intensity. In December, Prime Minister Arseniy Yatsenyuk said that the program, dubbed "Project Wall," would cost almost $520 million and take four years to complete.
Now doubts are creeping in.
   With much of eastern Ukraine in the hands of Russian-backed separatists, large swaths of the border remain impossible to secure — meaning enemy troops can just sneak in through areas under rebel control. And cash-strapped authorities have already had to revise budgets downward, so there's little money for building defenses.
   The project is for now centered on the Kharkiv region, which lies north of the conflict zone and shares a 315-kilometer border with Russia. To insulate that region from any separatist offensive, another layer of protection is being built on the frontier with areas under rebel control.
   Views are mixed among residents in the city of Kharkiv, the regional capital, about the wisdom of building defenses.
   Some in the economic powerhouse of 1.4 million people embrace the idea, and look with distress to the fate that befell the neighboring, mainly Russian-speaking Donetsk and Luhansk regions. More than 6,000 people have died to date as a result of fighting between government and rebel forces.
   "We need to protect ourselves somehow," said Sergei Kotlyar, 46. "But, of course, this won't give us 100 percent guarantees, even if it holds back the enemy for a little time."
   Others believe investing in fences and trenches is a waste of money, noting that anti-tank defenses will be of limited use against the rocket launchers widely deployed over the course of the war.
   "Who is it going to stop?" said 22-year old Kharkiv resident Anatasia Duda. "A country like Russia definitely has the means to deal with slabs of metal. And what's the use of that wall when the border with Donetsk isn't even under control?"
   In earlier times, lines separating the republics of the Soviet Union were viewed as little more than a formality, so families and communities straddled inconspicuously across borders. On paper, that changed with the collapse of the Soviet Union in 1991.
   But scant security along the 2,300-kilometer (1,400-mile) demarcation between Russia and Ukraine has for two decades ensured a smuggler's dream. Farmers and their livestock blithely crisscrossed in areas where it has never quite been entirely clear which country one was in.
   Separatist fighters in the Donetsk and Luhansk regions have exploited the porous borders, moving about with ease. Ukraine accuses Russia of pouring its own army's equipment and manpower across the border to assist rebel offensives. Moscow dismisses all satellite imagery and anecdotal evidence underpinning those claims.
   Ukrainian border guards fought bitterly to keep the frontier sealed against overwhelming odds.
   "We know from the experience of fighting in the Donetsk and Luhansk regions that fire comes from the neighboring state (of Russia) without them having to cross the border," said Oleksandr Kruk, head of the Kharkiv regional division of the border service.
   On top of creating physical barriers, Ukraine is also fortifying obstacles of red tape to deter the numerous Russian citizens known to have voluntarily joined forces with local separatists.
   Rules for crossing official frontier points have been stiffened. In Hoptivka, people stand impatiently in crowded and slow-moving lines to get into Russia for work or to visit relatives.
   Russian citizens can only enter Ukraine on their international travel passports, whereas they could formerly sail through with their national ID cards. Closer checks by border guards have also slowed things down.
   Fifty kilometers (30 miles) of fences have already gone up, but not without complications. The exact coordinates for the location of the fence are hard to fix since the process of demarcating borders after the collapse of the Soviet Union was never properly completed.
   Rather than wait around for a labouriously negotiated agreement, Ukraine's security leadership last June unilaterally marked out what it sees as the country's eastern limits.
   Although it is illegal to own property within 50 meters (yards) of the border, people near the new fences have been granted control over the land all the same, said Kharkiv regional government Igor Raynin.
   "We are not prepared to tell people that this was not done properly and to confiscate land through the courts," Raynin said.
   The fortifications under construction go further back than the immediate line with Russia itself. Trenches, shelters and parking areas for armoured vehicles have been built along highways running southward from Russia past Kharkiv, a hive of Soviet-built industry.
   With the government forced to cut costs across the board as the economy struggles under the weight of war, the budget for the project has been reduced twofold.
   But Raynin insists the project is still sound.
   "This has been done in such a way that the quality of the wall will not suffer adversely," he said.
Wednesday, May 6, 2015  12:09 AM PDT
Separatists concentrate 3,000 troops near Mariupol – Tymchuk
   (Zik) --- The Russia/rebel command has strengthened its flank formations with respect to the Ukrainian army in the area of Svitlodarsk-Artemivsk, military expert Dmytro Tymchuk reports May 6.
   Over May 5, the enemy has moved infantry, tanks and artillery to the area
   Two military convoys passed via Makiyivka toward Yenakieve and Horlivka, the first including 16 APCs and the other including 7 tanks, 2 APCs and several trucks, Dmytro Tymchuk reported.
   The enemy is, in fact, creating a powerful offensive concentration with several scores of armour and 3,000 troops spearheaded against Mariupol, the expert said.
Tuesday, May 5, 2015  10:47 AM PDT
Israel cancels sale of drones to Ukraine after telephone call by Putin to Benjamin Netanyahu
   (Zik) --- Israel government didn’t give a go-ahead to the sale of drones to Ukraine following a buzz to Netanyahu from the Russian president, Bloomberg reports May 5, citing a highly placed Israeli official.
   In October 2014, Ukraine Foreign Minister Klimkin visited Israel and declared that Ukraine is interested in purchasing drones to monitor the ceasefire in Donbas.
   Israel’s major producer Israel Aerospace Industries agreed to sale the drones.
   Earlier, calling the sale unproductive, Putin said Israel could sell the drones to Ukraine in response to Russia selling C-300 missiles to Iran. (blogger note: I guess it shows Netanyahu’s backbone to so easily be intimidated by Putin).

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