Under Chancellor
Angela Merkel, Berlin has taken the lead in
trying to convince President Vladimir Putin to engage with the West during the
crisis in Ukraine but her
criticism of Moscow
has sharpened in the last few weeks.
Russian Foreign
Minister Sergei Lavrov signaled that Moscow
would not be lectured to and its patience was running out.
"We can't not
express our concern over what our German colleagues are doing," he told a
news conference after talks with Belgian Foreign Minister Didier Reynders.
"Germany has traditionally played a very
constructive role regarding EU ties with Russia
and the West as a whole with Russia .
If Germany would decide to
move to issuing orders, then Europe wouldn't win from that and neither would Germany ."
As Merkel's
patience has worn thin, she has accused Russia
of breaking international law and interfering in the domestic affairs of
countries seeking closer ties with Brussels .
Long
German-speaking Putin's closest partner in the 28-nation European Union, Merkel
has backed successive rounds of sanctions against Russia
for its role in the Ukraine
crisis.
Merkel spelled out
her position on Tuesday to her conservative Christian Democrats (CDU), saying Russia 's annexation of the Crimea peninsula in
March was illegal and that the crisis in eastern Ukraine was threatening European
order.
"We have had
to witness a shifting of borders in Europe, the annexation of Crimea and the
questioning of territorial integrity – a core part of Europe 's
post-war model. The apparent right of whoever is strongest trumped the strength
of law," she said.
"Russia has
breached and is still breaching international law...neighboring states are
suddenly no longer partner countries but spheres of influence," she said,
underlining that only diplomacy could resolve the crisis.
German leaders have
historically had close ties with Russia ,
but public opinion supports Merkel's increasingly hard stance against Moscow and the majority of Germans support EU sanctions
against Russia ,
a poll for ZDF television showed last month.
It annexed Crimea
following a referendum in which the peninsula backed reunification with Russia , and about a month after a Moscow-backed
president was ousted in Kiev .
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