CHISINAU, Moldova
(AP) — Partial results from Sunday's elections in Moldova show parties that Moscow 's sphere of influence.
Election at a polling station in Chisinau November 30, 2014 (REUTERS) |
The parliamentary
election has taken on wider significance with the unrest in neighboring Ukraine . Moldova , like Ukraine , has a pro-Russia
separatist region in its east.
Early results
showed pro-Russia parties with a strong lead. But as more votes were counted,
the gap closed and the lead changed. With 85 percent of the vote counted, the
pro-Europe parties were ahead with about 44.4 percent, with 39.5 percent for
the two pro-Russia parties. Parties need to get at least 6 percent to gain
seats in the 101-member Parliament.
The surprise leader
was the strongly pro-Russia Socialists' Party, which was in first place with
21.6 percent, according to partial results.
The impoverished
former Soviet republic of less than 4 million people is torn between
re-electing the current pro-European coalition and choosing parties that want
closer economic ties with Moscow .
Prime Minister
Iurie Leanca said he voted for a "European Moldova — for a Moldova with
justice."
"Everything
... indicates that Moldova
cannot exist without Europe ," he said.
At least 600,000
Moldovans work abroad, half of them in the EU and the rest in Russia .
Remittances make up about one-fifth of the country's gross domestic product.
In Moscow , around 4,000 people lined up to vote
including Renato Usatii, a businessman whose pro-Russia party was banned from
competing on the grounds it received foreign funding, which is illegal. There
were also lines in Rome , and thousands voted in Romania , where
many Moldovan students are enrolled at universities.
Four-fifths of
Moldovans are of Romanian descent, but decades of Soviet rule have left a
strong imprint. The Liberal Party campaigned under the slogan "NO to the
Russian boot, YES to the Romanian heart!" while pro-Russia parties likely
received support from people angry with allegations of high-level corruption.
The leader of the
pro-Russia Communist Party, Vladimir Voronin, said he was voting for Moldova to get
rid of corruption and "the Mafia," which he claims prevents the
country from developing.
Tatiana Frolova, a
62-year-old retiree, said she supported the pro-Russia parties.
"We want to be
close to Russia because Russia will
give us a good life, and we get cheap gas and can export our goods there,"
she said.
Those supporting
the governing coalition had other visions.
"We expect a
better country after these elections. A beautiful future. A European future for
our children, for our grandchildren and for all our country," said
56-year-old Petru Croitoru.
The final turnout
was 55.86 percent of the total electorate, authorities said.
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