Russian SU-34's |
MOSCOW/BEIRUT
-- As ceasefire talks falter Russia is sending more warplanes to
Syria reports a Russian newspaper on Friday.
Fighting
continued to intensify a week into a new Russian-backed Syrian
government offensive to capture rebel-held eastern Aleppo and crush
the last urban stronghold of a revolt against Syrian President Bashar
al-Assad that began in 2011.
Moscow
and Assad spurned a U.S.-Russian brokered ceasefire agreed to this
month and launched attacks on rebel-held areas in Aleppo in
potentially the most decisive battle in the Syrian civil war.
U.S.
Secretary of State John Kerry and Russian Foreign Minister Sergei
Lavrov spoke by telephone for a third straight day, with the top
Russian diplomat saying Moscow was ready to consider more ways to
normalize the situation in Aleppo.
But
Lavrov criticized Washington's failure to separate moderate rebel
groups from those the Russians call terrorists, which had allowed
forces led by the group formerly known as the Nusra front to violate
the U.S.-Russian truce agreed on Sept. 9.
The
United States made clear on Friday that it would not, at least for
now, carry through on the threat it made on Wednesday to halt the
diplomacy if Russia did not take immediate steps to halt the
violence.
"This
is on life support, but it's not flat-lined yet," State
Department spokesman Mark Toner told reporters. "We have seen
enough that we don't want to definitively close the door yet."
In
a 40-minute discussion with Syrians, diplomats and others on the
sidelines of the United Nations General Assembly meeting in New York
last week, Kerry said the administration had failed to make any
threat of military force that give him leverage with Russia.
"I
think you're looking at three people, four people in the
administration who have all argued for use of force, and I lost the
argument," Kerry told the group, according to a recording of the
session obtained by The New York Times.
Western
countries accuse Russia of war crimes, saying it has targeted
civilians, hospitals and aid deliveries in recent days to crush the
will of 250,000 people trapped inside the besieged rebel-held sector
of Aleppo, Syria's biggest city before the war.
Moscow
and Damascus say they have targeted only militants.
Russia
joined the war a year ago, tipping the balance of power in favour of
Assad, who is also supported by Iranian ground forces and Shi'ite
militia from Lebanon and Iraq.
The
Kremlin said on Friday there was no time frame for its military
operation in Syria. The main result of Russian air strikes over the
past year is that "neither Islamic State, nor al Qaeda nor the
Nusra Front are now sitting in Damascus", Kremlin spokesman
Dmitry Peskov told reporters.
Russia's
Izvestia newspaper reported that a group of Su-24 and Su-34 warplanes
had arrived at Syria's Hmeymim base.
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